Why get loose diamonds? They're not exactly as practical as earrings and necklaces. You would not be able to carry them around with you anywhere you go. But diamonds have a beauty on their own that can't be matched by diamonds set in jewelry. They seem even more special when they are bought for their own sake.
Diamonds are produced in a variety of designs, known in the trade as cuts. The most famous of these is the round brilliant cut. Simply put, the round brilliant is the most famous because it provides the most brilliance. It has been designed in such a way that it reflects the most light. What most people don't know is that the shape of the round brilliant is the most wasteful. As much as half of the original diamond is left out when it is made into a round brilliant. For this reason, diamonds are available in several other shapes as well, commonly known as fancy cuts.
Now some of the fancy cuts are already based on familiar designs, and will appeal to people even if they don't know much about diamonds. The heart and oval cuts describe themselves. The pear cut is often viewed as an upside down teardrop.
On the other hand, how do you explain to people the differences between the Asscher and emerald cut, or the princess and radiant cut, when they may all look the same? This is where we get a bit technical, but fortunately you don't have to get that esoteric.
Emerald and Asscher cuts are both step cuts. In contrast to the round brilliant, they are rectangular in shape, with each side bordered with small steps. Step cuts emphasize lustre and clarity over brilliance. The Asscher cut is the older of the two, and its proportions are less even.
The princess and radiant cuts comprise a third category, known as mixed cuts. They have more brilliance than step cuts, but are more cost-efficient than brilliant cuts. The princess cut is almost as popular as the round brilliant, whereas the radiant cut has over 70 cuts.
When choosing loose diamonds, you need not be intimidated by technical knowledge. You can buy based on what cut you find attractive. The jeweler, in turn, will narrow your choices in terms of price and quality, and help find the best choice for you.
Diamonds come in a variety of designs, known in the trade as cuts. The round brilliant cut has been cut in such a way that it reflects the most light. Step cuts emphasize lustre and clarity over brilliance. Mixed cuts have more brilliance than step cuts, but are more cost-effective than brilliant cuts. When picking loose diamonds, you need not be intimidated by technical knowledge. You can buy based on what cut you find attractive.
-Lorraine Jacobs
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